Question

How to maximize Emacs on Windows at startup?

This is driving me crazy: I simply want Emacs to maximize to whatever screen resolution I have at startup. Ideally I like a cross-platform (Windows & Linux) solution that works on any screen resolution, but I can't even get it to work on just Window XP with even hard-coded sizes.

Here are what I tried:

  1. Setting the initial-frame-alist with appropriate height/width
  2. Setting the default-frame-alist
  3. (Windows specific stuff) Sending message to the emacs windows telling it to maximize via (w32-send-sys-command 61488)
  4. Tried this function which I found somewhere:

    (defun toggle-fullscreen ()
      "toggles whether the currently selected frame consumes the entire display
    or is decorated with a window border"
      (interactive)
      (let ((f (selected-frame)))
        (modify-frame-parameters 
         f
         `((fullscreen . ,(if (eq nil (frame-parameter f 'fullscreen)) 
                              'fullboth
                            nil))))))
    
  5. Tried the above methods in both beginning and end of my init file to try to eliminate interference from other init things.

Unfortunately, none of the above works!! For some of the above, I can see my emacs windows resizes correctly for a split second before reverting back to the smallish default size. And if I run the methods above after the initialization, the emacs windows DOES resize correctly. What in the world is going on here?

[p.s. there are other SO questions on this but none of the answers work]


Update:

The answers make me think that something else in my init file is causing the problem. And indeed it is! After some try-and-error, I found the culprit. If I commented out the following line, everything works perfectly:

(tool-bar-mode -1)

What in the world does the toolbar have to do with maximizing windows?

So the question now is: how can I disable toolbar (after all, emacs's toolbar is ugly and takes up precious screen real-estate) AND maximize the windows both in my init file? It is possibly a bug that toolbar interferes with the windows size?

Clarification: (tool-bar-mode -1) turns the toolbar off, but this line interferes with maximizing the Emacs windows. So if I try put functions to maximize windows and turn off the toolbar, the maximize part will fail; if the toolbar part is commented out, then the maximize part will work ok. It does not even matter what solutions I use (among the 4 that I listed).


Solution: (or at least what work for me now)

This is probably a bug in Emacs. The workaround is to disable the toolbar through the Registry, not in .emacs. Save the following as a .reg file, and execute that file in Windows Explorer:

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00

[HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\GNU\Emacs]
"Emacs.Toolbar"="-1"

(This solution is a working version of what OtherMichael suggested).

 45  15667  45
1 Jan 1970

Solution

 25

I found an answer a year-or-so back that explains you have to manipulate the registry to do things right:

To start Emacs maximized put this line at the end of your ~/.emacs file:

(w32-send-sys-command 61488)

If you don't want the Emacs tool bar you can add the line (tool-bar-mode -1) [NOTE: value is 0 on original page] to your ~/.emacs file but Emacs won't fully maximize in this case - the real estate occupied by the tool bar is lost. You have to disable the tool bar in the registry to get it back:

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\GNU\Emacs\Emacs.Toolbar]
@="0"

If you look in the EmacsWiki under W32SendSys command-codes you'll find that 61488 is maximize current frame

2009-05-04

Solution

 13

This is the simplest fix that worked for me:

(w32-send-sys-command #xf030)
(add-hook 'window-setup-hook (lambda () (tool-bar-mode -1)))
2011-01-02