Question

Subtract DateOnly in C#

In C# I can't use subtraction with DateOnly variables, unlike DateTime. Is there any explanation?

  var a = new DateTime(2000, 01, 01);
  var b = new DateTime(1999, 01, 01);

  //var c = a.Subtract(b);
  var c = a - b;

  var d = new DateOnly(2000, 01, 01);
  var e = new DateOnly(1999, 01, 01);

  var f = d - e; // Error - Operator '-' cannot be applied to operands of type 'DateOnly' and 'DateOnly'
 48  13982  48
1 Jan 1970

Solution

 83

Conceptually DateOnly represents an entire day, not midnight or any other specific time on a given day, such that subtracting one DateOnly from another cannot logically return a TimeSpan as with DateTime's subtraction operator.

If you want to perform arithmetic on DateOnlys, you need to be explicit about the desired unit.

DateOnly has a DayNumber property, that returns the number of whole days since 01/01/0001, so if you want to determine the number of whole days between 2 DateOnly values, you can do the following:

var d = new DateOnly(2000, 01, 01);
var e = new DateOnly(1999, 01, 01);

var daysDifference = d.DayNumber - e.DayNumber;
2022-05-19

Solution

 83

Conceptually DateOnly represents an entire day, not midnight or any other specific time on a given day, such that subtracting one DateOnly from another cannot logically return a TimeSpan as with DateTime's subtraction operator.

If you want to perform arithmetic on DateOnlys, you need to be explicit about the desired unit.

DateOnly has a DayNumber property, that returns the number of whole days since 01/01/0001, so if you want to determine the number of whole days between 2 DateOnly values, you can do the following:

var d = new DateOnly(2000, 01, 01);
var e = new DateOnly(1999, 01, 01);

var daysDifference = d.DayNumber - e.DayNumber;
2022-05-19

Solution

 10

You can use DayNumber property to do the subtraction, f will hold the number of days between d and e.

var f = d.DayNumber - e.DayNumber;
2022-05-19

Solution

 10

You can use DayNumber property to do the subtraction, f will hold the number of days between d and e.

var f = d.DayNumber - e.DayNumber;
2022-05-19